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KMID : 0362120200420020163
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry
2020 Volume.42 No. 2 p.163 ~ p.171
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Tooth Decay Incidence among Children and Adolescents in Kyrgyzstan
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Noh Hyeong-Rok
Kim Myung-Hee
Sun Gum-Ju
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is the tooth decay ratio of the children and adolescents in four rural areas of Kyrgyzstan.
Methods: Oral examinations were conducted 2,677 children and adolescents in Nizhniy chuy, Bokonbayevo, Chon Tash and Arashan from March 2017 to November 2019. It was investigated decayed tooth ratio(DT), decay permanent tooth ratio(DPT) and missing permanent tooth ratio(DMT) according to ages and areas by direct observation of the oral cavity.
Results: In all areas, the rate of all children and adolescents aged 6 to 14 had very high DT of more than 94 percent overall. Furthermore, it was showed that high DPT rates above 78% on average and DMT over 8 years old in Chon Tash and Arashan.
Conclusion: These results are higher than the average of DT, DPT and DMT in OECD countries. In order to promote oral health of children and adolescents, increased interest in oral health and policy measures at the Kyrgyzstan government level are considered urgent.
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KEYWORD
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Kyrgyzstan, Tooth Decay, Children and Adolescents
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